|
|
||||||||
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol. 10, 77-82, January 1969
The Rockefeller University, New York 10021, and the Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
The size, number, and rate of formation of mature adipocytes were studied in the epididymal pads and retroperitoneal adipose depots of the Sprague-Dawley rat. Early growth of these depots was accompanied by progressive enlargement of adipose cells as well as by increases in number. Beyond the 15th wk of life, the depot grew exclusively by the process of cellular enlargement, with no further change in cell number. Severe starvation during the 6th wk of life followed by normal feeding had no lasting effect on cell size or cell number; prolonged semistarvation beginning in the 15th wk greatly reduced cell size while cell number was unaffected. Likewise, extreme increases in depot size produced by hypothalamic lesions did not change cell number, but only cell size. The concept of a fixed number of mature adipocytes in the adult organism may be of central importance in caloric and metabolic equilibrium. Supplementary key words adipocyte cell counting cell size cell number hypothalamic obesity
Submitted on July 3, 1968
Copyright © 1969 by Lipid Research, Inc.
Cellularity of rat adipose tissue: effects of growth, starvation, and obesity
Accepted on September 26, 1968
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y.-H. Yu and H. Zhu Chronological changes in metabolism and functions of cultured adipocytes: a hypothesis for cell aging in mature adipocytes Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, March 1, 2004; 286(3): E402 - E410. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Heine, J. A. Taylor, G. A. Iwamoto, D. B. Lubahn, and P. S. Cooke Increased adipose tissue in male and female estrogen receptor-alpha knockout mice PNAS, November 7, 2000; 97(23): 12729 - 12734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. DiGirolamo, J. B. Fine, K. Tagra, and R. Rossmanith Qualitative regional differences in adipose tissue growth and cellularity in male Wistar rats fed ad libitum Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 1998; 274(5): R1460 - R1467. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Lyons, I. Faust, R. Hemmes, D. Buskirk, J Hirsch, and J. Zabriskie A virally induced obesity syndrome in mice Science, April 2, 1982; 216(4541): 82 - 85. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Jones and M. Friedman Obesity and adipocyte abnormalities in offspring of rats undernourished during pregnancy Science, March 19, 1982; 215(4539): 1518 - 1519. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Bertrand, E. Masoro, and B. Yu Increasing adipocyte number as the basis for perirenal depot growth in adult rats Science, September 29, 1978; 201(4362): 1234 - 1235. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Faust, P. Johnson, and J Hirsch Surgical removal of adipose tissue alters feeding behavior and the development of obesity in rats Science, July 22, 1977; 197(4301): 393 - 396. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Thomas -The Nutritional Component of Health Education Health Education Journal, January 1, 1975; 34(1): 14 - 21. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. B. Reusch and D. J. Klemm Inhibition of cAMP-response Element-binding Protein Activity Decreases Protein Kinase B/Akt Expression in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes and Induces Apoptosis J. Biol. Chem., January 4, 2002; 277(2): 1426 - 1432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Molecular and Cellular Proteomics | ASBMB Today |