J. Lipid Res.
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Journal of Lipid Research, Vol. 15, 286-291, May 1974
Copyright © 1974 by Lipid Research, Inc.

Quantitative analysis of cholesterol in 5 to 20 µl of plasma

T. T. Ishikawa , J. MacGee , J. A. Morrison , and C. J. Glueck

The Lipoprotein Research Laboratory and the General Clinical Research Center, the Basic Science Laboratory of the Veterans Administration Hospital, and the Departments of Medicine and Biological Chemistry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio

A gas-liquid chromatographic micromethod for quantitation of cholesterol in 20 µl of plasma was developed using 5agr-cholestane as an internal standard, saponification with tetramethylammonium hydroxide-isopropanol, and extraction with tetrachloroethylene-methyl butyrate. Cholesterol levels in plasma samples were calculated by comparing cholesterol-cholestane peak height ratios with those of preassayed reference plasma. Over a plasma cholesterol range of 44 to 468 mg/100 ml, the gas-liquid chromatographic micromethod and the automated ferric chloride colorimetric method gave nearly identical results (r = 0.99) in duplicate aliquots of 131 plasma samples.

Supplementary key words gas-liquid chromatography • cholesterol-cholestane peak height ratios

Submitted on October 16, 1973
Accepted on February 4, 1974


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