Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 17, 451-455, Copyright © 1976 by Lipid Research, Inc.
Coenzyme A derivatives of bile acids-chemical synthesis, purification, and utilization in enzymic preparation of taurine conjugates
PG Killenberg and DF Dukes
Synthesis of the coenzyme A derivatives of bile acids by the mixed
anyhydride method results in a product that is contaminated by unreacted
CoASH and bile acid. These compounds can be purified by Sephadex LH-20
chromatography. In each case, the purified product is free of starting
materials and exhibits an equimolar ratio of bile acid, coenzyme A, and
thioester bond. Millimolar extinction coefficients were calculated for
these compounds as A259 nm, 15.03 +/- 0.58; A232 nm, 7.60 +/- 0.17; and
A232 nm for the thioester bond, 4.12 +/- 0.17. These CoA derivatives were
hydrolyzed in strongly alkaline solution, but were stable at physiologic
temperature and pH. Utilization of these compounds in the enzymic
preparation of taurine conjugates of bile acids indicated 94% activity.
These purified CoA derivatives may be useful in studying the enzymic
conjugation of bile acids.