Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 18, 540-543, Copyright © 1977 by Lipid Research, Inc.
Direct transesterification of lipids in mammalian tissue for fatty acid analysis via dehydration with 2,2'-dimethoxypropane
H Shimasaki, FC Phillips and OS Privett
A method is described for the transesterification of lipids of mammalian
tissues for fatty acid analysis by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) that
eliminates the extraction step of conventional procedures. The method
involves the direct reaction of anhydrous HCl-methanol with the lipids in
approximately 10 mg of tissue or 0.1 ml of serum after removal of water by
reacting it with 2,2'-dimethoxypropane (DMP). Acetone and methanol produced
from water in the sample, as well as the excess DMP, are evaporated prior
to transesterification in order to eliminate the formation of artifacts
from the solvents. The method was demonstrated with rat serum and brain
tissue.