Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 18, 774-776, Copyright © 1977 by Lipid Research, Inc.
pH as an indicator of free fatty acid release from adipocytes
H Meisner and K Tenney
A convenient method of measuring initial rates of free fatty acid efflux
from isolated adipocytes during triglyceride breakdown by hormone-sensitive
lipase is described. The procedure is based on the dissociation of protons
from carboxyl groups of free fatty acids. A recording pH meter is used to
monitor H+ concentration in the medium continuously as an index of free
fatty acid release. A stoichiometric relationship was demonstrated between
proton release and extracellular free fatty acid concentration as
determined by the 63Ni radioassay method of Ho (1970. Anal. Biochem. 36:
105-113). An acid pH (6.8) caused a reduction in proton release, which was
immediately and completely reversed by raising the pH to 7.4.