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Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 28, 778-786, Copyright © 1987 by Lipid Research, Inc.
BY Ishida, J Frolich and CJ Fielding
A quantitative solid phase immunoassay has been developed for the
determination of the mass of electrophoretically separated prebeta
apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) in human plasma. Conditions have been
identified for the quantitative transfer and immunoblotting of the
apolipoprotein in the absence of organic solvents or detergents. In
normolipidemic plasma, the prebeta-migrating fraction of apoA-I represented
4.2 +/- 1.8% of total apoA-I (61 +/- 26 micrograms of apoA- I per ml of
plasma). Significantly higher levels were found in hypercholesterolemia of
genetic origin, in primary and secondary hypertriglyceridemia, and in
congenital lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency. In all cases
prebeta-migrating apoA-I consisted in large part of low molecular weight
lipoprotein species, compared to the size of the major, alpha-migrating
apoA-I fraction.
ARTICLES
Prebeta-migrating high density lipoprotein: quantitation in normal and hyperlipidemic plasma by solid phase radioimmunoassay following electrophoretic transfer
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