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Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 31, 1323-1326, Copyright © 1990 by Lipid Research, Inc.
K Kihira, M Yoshii, A Okamoto, S Ikawa, H Ishii and T Hoshita
This report describes the chemical synthesis of two new bile salt
analogues, namely sodium 3 alpha,7 alpha-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholane-24-
sulfonate and sodium 3 alpha,7 beta-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholane-24- sulfonate
from chenodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid, respectively. Each
common bile acid was converted into the corresponding 5
beta-cholane-3,7,24-triol by treatment with ethyl chloroformate in the
presence of triethylamine followed by sodium borohydride reduction.
Reaction of the cholanetriol with p- toluenesulfonyl chloride at 4 degrees
C afforded the partially tosylated product, 24-p-toluenesulfoxy-5
beta-cholane-3,7-diol, which was then treated with sodium iodide to produce
24-iodo-5 beta-cholane- 3,7-diol. The 24-iodide was refluxed with sodium
sulfite in aqueous ethanol to give the desired sulfonate analogue of the
naturally occurring bile acid, chenodeoxycholic acid or ursodeoxycholic
acid.
ARTICLES
Synthesis of new bile salt analogues, sodium 3 alpha, 7 alpha-dihydroxy- 5 beta-cholane-24-sulfonate and sodium 3 alpha, 7 beta-dihydroxy-5 beta- cholane-24-sulfonate
Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Japan.
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