|
|
||||||||
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 36, 1073-1081, Copyright © 1995 by Lipid Research, Inc.
MC Lin, D Gordon and JR Wetterau
The microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) is a heterodimeric lipid
transfer protein that is required for the assembly and secretion of
apoB-containing lipoproteins. In this study, four factors that modulate
lipid and lipoprotein metabolism were tested for their ability to regulate
MTP levels in HepG2 cells. Of the factors tested, only insulin (> or =
10(-9) M), and high concentrations of glucose (> 30 mM) were found to
decrease MTP large subunit mRNA levels. Oleate and glucagon had no effect
on MTP mRNA levels. The insulin effect was dose- and time-dependent and was
mediated through the insulin receptor. In addition, insulin also decreased
protein disulfide isomerase (the small subunit of MTP) mRNA levels,
although to a lesser extent. Due to the slow turnover rate of MTP (t1/2 =
4.4 days), short-term insulin treatment (24 h) did not change MTP activity
levels, indicating that the regulation of MTP mRNA levels by insulin is
unrelated to insulin's acute inhibition of apoB secretion in HepG2 cells.
In summary, MTP mRNA levels are acutely regulated by insulin in HepG2
cells; however, sustained changes in MTP mRNA levels would be required to
affect MTP protein levels.
ARTICLES
Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) regulation in HepG2 cells: insulin negatively regulates MTP gene expression
Department of Metabolic Diseases, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ 08543-4000, USA.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W.-S. Au, L. Lu, C.-M. Yeung, C.-C. Liu, O. G Wong, L. Lai, H.-f. Kung, and M. C Lin Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 binding element within the promoter of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) gene is crucial for MTTP basal expression and insulin responsiveness J. Mol. Endocrinol., October 1, 2008; 41(4): 229 - 238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Qin, R. A. Anderson, and K. Adeli Tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} directly stimulates the overproduction of hepatic apolipoprotein B100-containing VLDL via impairment of hepatic insulin signaling Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, May 1, 2008; 294(5): G1120 - G1129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Dashti, M. Manchekar, Y. Liu, Z. Sun, and J. P. Segrest Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Activity Is Not Required for the Initiation of Apolipoprotein B-containing Lipoprotein Assembly in McA-RH7777 Cells J. Biol. Chem., September 28, 2007; 282(39): 28597 - 28608. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Pan and M. M. Hussain Diurnal Regulation of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein and Plasma Lipid Levels J. Biol. Chem., August 24, 2007; 282(34): 24707 - 24719. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Morral, H. J. Edenberg, S. R. Witting, J. Altomonte, T. Chu, and M. Brown Effects of glucose metabolism on the regulation of genes of fatty acid synthesis and triglyceride secretion in the liver J. Lipid Res., July 1, 2007; 48(7): 1499 - 1510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Pan, F. N. Hussain, J. Iqbal, M. H. Feuerman, and M. M. Hussain Inhibiting Proteasomal Degradation of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Prevents CCl4-induced Steatosis J. Biol. Chem., June 8, 2007; 282(23): 17078 - 17089. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Tsai, W. Qiu, R. Kohen-Avramoglu, and K. Adeli MEK-ERK Inhibition Corrects the Defect in VLDL Assembly in HepG2 Cells: Potential Role of ERK in VLDL-ApoB100 Particle Assembly Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., January 1, 2007; 27(1): 211 - 218. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Allister, N. M. Borradaile, J. Y. Edwards, and M. W. Huff Inhibition of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Expression and Apolipoprotein B100 Secretion by the Citrus Flavonoid Naringenin and by Insulin Involves Activation of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway in Hepatocytes Diabetes, June 1, 2005; 54(6): 1676 - 1683. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Stan, M. Lambert, E. Delvin, G. Paradis, J. O'Loughlin, J. A. Hanley, and E. Levy Intestinal fatty acid binding protein and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein polymorphisms in French-Canadian youth J. Lipid Res., February 1, 2005; 46(2): 320 - 327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-L. Zhang, A. Hernandez-Ono, C. Ko, K. Yasunaga, L.-S. Huang, and H. N. Ginsberg Regulation of Hepatic Apolipoprotein B-lipoprotein Assembly and Secretion by the Availability of Fatty Acids: I. DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSE TO THE DELIVERY OF FATTY ACIDS VIA ALBUMIN OR REMNANT-LIKE EMULSION PARTICLES J. Biol. Chem., April 30, 2004; 279(18): 19362 - 19374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Alam, M. Stolinski, C. Pentecost, M. A. Boroujerdi, R. H. Jones, P. H. Sonksen, and A. M. Umpleby The Effect of a Six-Month Exercise Program on Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Apolipoprotein B Secretion in Type 2 Diabetes J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2004; 89(2): 688 - 694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Berti, A. C. Casquero, P. R. Patricio, E. J. B. Bighetti, E. M. Carneiro, A. C. Boschero, and H. C. F. Oliveira Cholesteryl ester transfer protein expression is down-regulated in hyperinsulinemic transgenic mice J. Lipid Res., October 1, 2003; 44(10): 1870 - 1876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ameen and J. Oscarsson Sex Difference in Hepatic Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Expression Is Determined by the Growth Hormone Secretory Pattern in the Rat Endocrinology, September 1, 2003; 144(9): 3914 - 3921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W.-S. Au, H.-f. Kung, and M. C. Lin Regulation of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Gene by Insulin in HepG2 Cells: Roles of MAPKerk and MAPKp38 Diabetes, May 1, 2003; 52(5): 1073 - 1080. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. K. Berneis and R. M. Krauss Metabolic origins and clinical significance of LDL heterogeneity J. Lipid Res., September 1, 2002; 43(9): 1363 - 1379. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Carpentier, C. Taghibiglou, N. Leung, L. Szeto, S. C. Van Iderstine, K. D. Uffelman, R. Buckingham, K. Adeli, and G. F. Lewis Ameliorated Hepatic Insulin Resistance Is Associated with Normalization of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Expression and Reduction in Very Low Density Lipoprotein Assembly and Secretion in the Fructose-fed Hamster J. Biol. Chem., August 2, 2002; 277(32): 28795 - 28802. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Lu, M. Huffman, Y. Yao, C. M. Mansbach II, X. Cheng, S. Meng, and D. D. Black Regulation of MTP expression in developing swine J. Lipid Res., August 1, 2002; 43(8): 1303 - 1311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Lin, E.-J. Wang, C. Lee, K.T. Chin, D. Liu, J.-F. Chiu, and H.-f. Kung Garlic Inhibits Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Gene Expression in Human Liver and Intestinal Cell Lines and in Rat Intestine J. Nutr., June 1, 2002; 132(6): 1165 - 1168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. D. Bartels, M. Lauritsen, and L. B. Nielsen Hepatic Expression of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein and In Vivo Secretion of Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins Are Increased in Obese Diabetic Mice Diabetes, April 1, 2002; 51(4): 1233 - 1239. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Plonne, H.-P. Schulze, U. Kahlert, K. Meltke, H. Seidolt, A. J. Bennett, I. J. Cartwright, J. A. Higgins, U. Till, and R. Dargel Postnatal development of hepatocellular apolipoprotein B assembly and secretion in the rat J. Lipid Res., November 1, 2001; 42(11): 1865 - 1878. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Wilcox, N. M. Borradaile, L. E. de Dreu, and M. W. Huff Secretion of hepatocyte apoB is inhibited by the flavonoids, naringenin and hesperetin, via reduced activity and expression of ACAT2 and MTP J. Lipid Res., May 1, 2001; 42(5): 725 - 734. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. Levy, S. Stan, C. Garofalo, E. E. Delvin, E. G. Seidman, and D. Menard Immunolocalization, ontogeny, and regulation of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein in human fetal intestine Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 2001; 280(4): G563 - G571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Taghibiglou, A. Carpentier, S. C. Van Iderstine, B. Chen, D. Rudy, A. Aiton, G. F. Lewis, and K. Adeli Mechanisms of Hepatic Very Low Density Lipoprotein Overproduction in Insulin Resistance. EVIDENCE FOR ENHANCED LIPOPROTEIN ASSEMBLY, REDUCED INTRACELLULAR ApoB DEGRADATION, AND INCREASED MICROSOMAL TRIGLYCERIDE TRANSFER PROTEIN IN A FRUCTOSE-FED HAMSTER MODEL J. Biol. Chem., March 17, 2000; 275(12): 8416 - 8425. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gletsu, W. Dixon, and M. T. Clandinin Insulin Receptor at the Mouse Hepatocyte Nucleus after a Glucose Meal Induces Dephosphorylation of a 30-kDa Transcription Factor and a Concomitant Increase in Malic Enzyme Gene Expression J. Nutr., December 1, 1999; 129(12): 2154 - 2161. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sato, W. Miyamoto, J. Inoue, T. Terada, T. Imanaka, and M. Maeda Sterol Regulatory Element-binding Protein Negatively Regulates Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Gene Transcription J. Biol. Chem., August 27, 1999; 274(35): 24714 - 24720. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. J. Wilcox, P. H. R. Barrett, and M. W. Huff Differential regulation of apolipoprotein B secretion from HepG2 cells by two HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, atorvastatin and simvastatin J. Lipid Res., June 1, 1999; 40(6): 1078 - 1089. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. H.-J. Chang, W. Liao, L. Li, M. Nakamuta, D. Mack, and L. Chan Liver-specific Inactivation of the Abetalipoproteinemia Gene Completely Abrogates Very Low Density Lipoprotein/Low Density Lipoprotein Production in a Viable Conditional Knockout Mouse J. Biol. Chem., March 5, 1999; 274(10): 6051 - 6055. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Jamil, C.-H. Chu, J. K . Dickson , Jr., Y. Chen, M. Yan, S. A. Biller, R. E. Gregg, J. R. Wetterau, and D. A. Gordon Evidence that microsomal triglyceride transfer protein is limiting in the production of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins in hepatic cells J. Lipid Res., July 1, 1998; 39(7): 1448 - 1454. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Navasa, D. A. Gordon, N. Hariharan, H. Jamil, J. K. Shigenaga, A. Moser, W. Fiers, A. Pollock, C. Grunfeld, and K. R. Feingold Regulation of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein mRNA expression by endotoxin and cytokines J. Lipid Res., June 1, 1998; 39(6): 1220 - 1230. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. Karpe, B. Lundahl, E. Ehrenborg, P. Eriksson, and A. Hamsten A Common Functional Polymorphism in the Promoter Region of the Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Gene Influences Plasma LDL Levels Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., May 1, 1998; 18(5): 756 - 761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Packard and J. Shepherd Lipoprotein Heterogeneity and Apolipoprotein B Metabolism Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., December 1, 1997; 17(12): 3542 - 3556. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Burnett, L. J. Wilcox, D. E. Telford, S. J. Kleinstiver, P. H. R. Barrett, R. S. Newton, and M. W. Huff Inhibition of HMG-CoA Reductase by Atorvastatin Decreases Both VLDL and LDL Apolipoprotein B Production in Miniature Pigs Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., November 1, 1997; 17(11): 2589 - 2600. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Malmstrom, C. J. Packard, T. D. G. Watson, S. Rannikko, M. Caslake, D. Bedford, P. Stewart, H. Yki-Jarvinen, J. Shepherd, and M.-R. Taskinen Metabolic Basis of Hypotriglyceridemic Effects of Insulin in Normal Men Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., July 1, 1997; 17(7): 1454 - 1464. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S.J.H. Bredie, J. van Drongelen, L.A. Kiemeney, P.N.M. Demacker, T.H. Beaty, and A.F.H. Stalenhoef Segregation Analysis of Plasma Apolipoprotein B Levels in Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., May 1, 1997; 17(5): 834 - 840. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. J. Aitman, I. F. Godsland, B. Farren, D. Crook, H. J. Wong, and J. Scott Defects of Insulin Action on Fatty Acid and Carbohydrate Metabolism in Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., April 1, 1997; 17(4): 748 - 754. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Gordon, H. Jamil, R. E. Gregg, S.-O. Olofsson, and J. Boren Inhibition of the Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Blocks the First Step of Apolipoprotein B Lipoprotein Assembly but Not the Addition of Bulk Core Lipids in the Second Step J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 1996; 271(51): 33047 - 33053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. F. Rehberg, M.-E. Samson-Bouma, B. Kienzle, L. Blinderman, H. Jamil, J. R. Wetterau, L. P. Aggerbeck, and D. A. Gordon A Novel Abetalipoproteinemia Genotype. IDENTIFICATION OF A MISSENSE MUTATION IN THE 97-kDa SUBUNIT OF THE MICROSOMAL TRIGLYCERIDE TRANSFER PROTEIN THAT PREVENTS COMPLEX FORMATION WITH PROTEIN DISULFIDE ISOMERASE J. Biol. Chem., November 22, 1996; 271(47): 29945 - 29952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wang, R. S. McLeod, D. A. Gordon, and Z. Yao The Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Facilitates Assembly and Secretion of Apolipoprotein B-containing Lipoproteins and Decreases Cotranslational Degradation of Apolipoprotein B in Transfected COS-7 Cells J. Biol. Chem., June 14, 1996; 271(24): 14124 - 14133. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Molecular and Cellular Proteomics | ASBMB Today |