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Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 36, 1745-1755, Copyright © 1995 by Lipid Research, Inc.
A Dietrich, W Dieminger, K Fuchte, GH Stoll, E Schlitz, W Gerok and G Kurz
To identify the cytosolic proteins of rat hepatocytes involved in
transcellular transport of sulfated and taurine-conjugated bile salts in
comparison with only taurine-conjugated bile salts, photoaffinity labeling
studies were performed with [3H]-7,7-ASLCT (7,7-azi-3 alpha-
sulfatolithocholyl[2'-3H(N)]taurine), [3H]-7,7-ACT ((7,7-azi-3 alpha,12
alpha-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholan-24-oyl)- 2'-[2'- 3H(N)]aminoethanesulfonate),
and [3H]-7,7-ALCT (7,7-azilithocholyl[2'- 3H(N)]taurine) using isolated
hepatocytes and intact liver tissue. Photoaffinity labeling of isolated
hepatocytes with [3H]-7,7-ASLCT on the one hand and with [3H]-7,7-ACT and
[3H]-7,7-ALCT on the other resulted in a different labeling pattern of
cytosolic polypeptides, without a relevant incorporation of radioactivity
into subunits of glutathione transferases. This suggests that glutathione
transferases play no role in the transport of dianionic or of monoanionic
bile salts. With [3H]-7,7-ACT and [3H]-7,7-ALCT a moderate incorporation of
radioactivity was found in polypeptides with apparent M(r)s of 33,000,
38,000, and 54,000, whereas with [3H]-7,7-ASLCT, a polypeptide with an
apparent M(r) of 14,000, identified as H-FABP, was markedly and almost
exclusively labeled. Photoaffinity labeling of specimens of intact liver
tissue resulted in a labeling pattern of cytosolic polypeptides comparable
to that obtained from photolabeled isolated hepatocytes. All results
suggest that transcellular transport of dianionic sulfated as well as
taurine-conjugated bile salts and of monoanionic taurine- conjugated bile
salts follows different pathways. In intracellular transport of
taurine-conjugated bile salts, several cytosolic polypeptides may have a
function, whereas, in transport of taurine- conjugated 3 alpha-sulfato bile
salts, only H-FABP appears to be involved.
ARTICLES
Functional significance of interaction of H-FABP with sulfated and nonsulfated taurine-conjugated bile salts in rat liver
Institut fur Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Universitat Freiburg, Germany.
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