|
The Journal of Lipid Research, Vol. 40, 1336-1346, July 1999
Copyright © 1999 by Lipid Research, Inc.
Chylomicron metabolism in an animal model for hyperlipoproteinemia type I
Roger Savonena,
Knut Nordstogab,
Björn Christophersenc,
Anna Lindberga,
Yan Shena,
Magnus Hultina,
Thomas Olivecronaa, and
Gunilla Olivecronaa
a Department of Medical Biosciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
b Norwegian College of Veterinary Medicine, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
c Institute of Clinical Biochemistry, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Correspondence to:
Gunilla Olivecrona
Mink homozygous for the mutation Pro214Leu in lipoprotein lipase (LPL) had only traces of LPL activity but amounts of LPL protein in their tissues similar to those of normal mink. In normal mink, lymph chylomicrons from rats given [3H]retinol (incorporated into retinyl esters, providing a core label) and [14C]oleic acid (incorporated mainly in triglycerides (TG)) were rapidly cleared from the circulation. In the homozygous mink, clearance was much retarded. The ratio of TG to core label in plasma did not decrease and much less [14C]oleic acid appeared in plasma. Still, half of the labeled material disappeared from the circulating blood within 30;40 min and the calculated total turnover of TG in the hypertriglyceridemic mink was almost as large as in normal mink. The core label was distributed to the same tissues in hypertriglyceridemic mink as in normal mink. Half to two-thirds of the cleared core label was in the liver. The large difference was that in the hypertriglyceridemic mink, TG label (about 40% of the total amount removed) followed the core label to the liver and there was no preferential uptake of TG over core label in adipose or muscle tissue. In normal mink, only small amounts of TG label (<10%) appeared in the liver, while most was in adipose and muscle tissues. Apolipoprotein B-48 dominated in the accumulated TG-rich lipoproteins in blood of hypertriglyceridemic mink, even in fasted animals.Savonen, R., K. Nordstoga, B. Christophersen, A. Lindberg, Y. Shen, M. Hultin, T. Olivercrona, and G. Olivecrona. Chylomicron metabolism in an animal model for hyperlipoproteinemia type I. J. Lipid Res. 1999. 40: 1336;1346.
Supplementary key words:
remnants, retinyl esters, triglycerides, fatty acids, apolipoprotein B

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Qi, T. Seo, Z. Jiang, Y. A. Carpentier, and R. J. Deckelbaum
Triglycerides in Fish Oil Affect the Blood Clearance of Lipid Emulsions Containing Long- and Medium-Chain Triglycerides in Mice
J. Nutr.,
November 1, 2006;
136(11):
2766 - 2772.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Ruge, L. Neuger, V. Sukonina, G. Wu, S. Barath, J. Gupta, B. Frankel, B. Christophersen, K. Nordstoga, T. Olivecrona, et al.
Lipoprotein lipase in the kidney: activity varies widely among animal species
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol,
December 1, 2004;
287(6):
F1131 - F1139.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. G. Strauss, S. Frank, D. Kratky, G. Hammerle, A. Hrzenjak, G. Knipping, A. von Eckardstein, G. M. Kostner, and R. Zechner
Adenovirus-mediated Rescue of Lipoprotein Lipase-deficient Mice. LIPOLYSIS OF TRIGLYCERIDE-RICH LIPOPROTEINS IS ESSENTIAL FOR HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN MATURATION IN MICE
J. Biol. Chem.,
September 21, 2001;
276(39):
36083 - 36090.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 1999 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|