|
|
||||||||
Original Article |
Correspondence to: John S. Parks
Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) is the plasma enzyme that catalyzes esterification of the sn-2 fatty acid of phospholipid to cholesterol. To facilitate the isolation of large quantities of LCAT and to assist in future structure;function studies, LCAT containing a carboxy-terminal histidine-tag (H6) was expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO). A high level of CHO-hLCATH6 expression (
15 mg L-1) was achieved over a 72-h period using 10 mM sodium butyrate to enhance transcription and PFX-CHO protein-free medium. The pure enzyme (
96%) was isolated by cobalt metal affinity chromatography with an activity yield of 82 ± 26%. CHO-hLCATH6 and CHO-hLCAT species had identical specific activities (26 ± 6 and 26 ± 3 nmol CE formed µg-1 h-1, respectively). The enzymatic activity of CHO-hLCATH6 was stable at 4°C in excess of 60 days. Substrate saturation studies, using rHDL composed of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC), cholesterol, and apolipoprotein A-I (80:5:1) indicated that the appKm for CHO-hLCATH6, CHO-hLCAT, and purified plasma LCAT were nearly identical at
2 µM substrate cholesterol.
We conclude that carboxy-terminal histidine-tagged LCAT is a suitable replacement for both plasma LCAT and CHO-hLCAT.Chisholm, J. W., A. K. Gebre, and J. S. Parks. Characterization of C-terminal histidine-tagged human recombinant lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase. J. Lipid Res. 1999. 40: 1512;1519.
Supplementary key words: phosphatidylcholine-O-cholesterol acyltransferase, LCAT, CHO cells, cobalt metal affinity chromatography, butyric acid, his-tag, glycosylation analysis, PFX-CHO
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J.-Y. Lee, R. M. Badeau, A. Mulya, E. Boudyguina, A. K. Gebre, T. L. Smith, and J. S. Parks Functional LCAT deficiency in human apolipoprotein A-I transgenic, SR-BI knockout mice J. Lipid Res., May 1, 2007; 48(5): 1052 - 1061. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Zhao, A. K. Gebre, and J. S. Parks Amino acids 149 and 294 of human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase affect fatty acyl specificity J. Lipid Res., December 1, 2004; 45(12): 2310 - 2316. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Temel, A. K. Gebre, J. S. Parks, and L. L. Rudel Compared with Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol O-Acyltransferase (ACAT) 1 and Lecithin:Cholesterol Acyltransferase, ACAT2 Displays the Greatest Capacity to Differentiate Cholesterol from Sitosterol J. Biol. Chem., November 28, 2003; 278(48): 47594 - 47601. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. E. Temel, J. S. Parks, and D. L. Williams Enhancement of Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I-mediated Selective Cholesteryl Ester Uptake from apoA-I-/- High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) by Apolipoprotein A-I Requires HDL Reorganization by Lecithin Cholesterol Acyltransferase J. Biol. Chem., February 7, 2003; 278(7): 4792 - 4799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-h. Li, D. S. Lyles, W. Pan, E. Alexander, M. J. Thomas, and M. G. Sorci-Thomas ApoA-I Structure on Discs and Spheres. VARIABLE HELIX REGISTRY AND CONFORMATIONAL STATES J. Biol. Chem., October 11, 2002; 277(42): 39093 - 39101. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Liu, C. Labeur, C.-F. Xu, R. Ferrell, L. Lins, R. Brasseur, M. Rosseneu, K. M. Weiss, S. E. Humphries, and P. J. Talmud Characterization of the lipid-binding properties and lipoprotein lipase inhibition of a novel apolipoprotein C-III variant Ala23Thr J. Lipid Res., November 1, 2000; 41(11): 1760 - 1771. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. Krimbou, M. Marcil, J. Davignon, and J. Genest Jr. Interaction of Lecithin:Cholesterol Acyltransferase (LCAT){middle dot}alpha 2-Macroglobulin Complex with Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-related Protein (LRP). EVIDENCE FOR AN alpha 2-MACROGLOBULIN/LRP RECEPTOR-MEDIATED SYSTEM PARTICIPATING IN LCAT CLEARANCE J. Biol. Chem., August 24, 2001; 276(35): 33241 - 33248. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Molecular and Cellular Proteomics | ASBMB Today |