|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol. 44, 1080-1093, July 2003
Copyright © 2003 by Lipid Research, Inc.
Review |

* Academic Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Room F3-241, P.O. Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Pfizer Global Research and Development Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed. e-mail: john_f_thompson{at}groton.pfizer.com
Since the identification of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), its role in the modulation of HDL levels and cardiovascular disease has been debated. With the early detection of genetic variants followed by the finding of families deficient in CETP, genetic studies have played a large role in the attempts to understand the association of CETP with lipids and disease; however, results of these studies have often led to disparate conclusions. With the availability of a greater variety of genetic polymorphisms and larger studies in which disease has been examined, it is now possible to compare the breadth of CETP genetic studies and draw better conclusions. The most broadly studied polymorphism is TaqIB for which over 10,000 individuals have been genotyped and had HDL levels determined. When these studies are subjected to a meta-analysis, the B2B2 homozygotes are found to have higher HDL levels than B1B1 homozygotes (0.12 mmol/l, 95% CI = 0.110.13, P < 0.0001). A similar analysis of the I405V polymorphism yields 0.05 mmol/l higher HDL levels in 405VV homozygotes than in 405II homozygotes (95% CI = 0.030.07, P < 0.0001).
The implications of these studies for cardiovascular disease will be addressed.
Supplementary key words cholesteryl ester transfer protein pharmacogenetics meta-analysis high density lipoprotein
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. E. Lira, A. K. Loomis, S. A. Paciga, D. B. Lloyd, and J. F. Thompson Expression of CETP and of splice variants induces the same level of ER stress despite secretion efficiency differences J. Lipid Res., September 1, 2008; 49(9): 1955 - 1962. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Thompson, E. Di Angelantonio, N. Sarwar, S. Erqou, D. Saleheen, R. P. F. Dullaart, B. Keavney, Z. Ye, and J. Danesh Association of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Genotypes With CETP Mass and Activity, Lipid Levels, and Coronary Risk JAMA, June 18, 2008; 299(23): 2777 - 2788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. Lackner, L. J. Cohn, R. P. Dullaart, A. C. M. Kobold, A. van Tol, P. Barter, C. L. Shear, J. H. Revkin, and D. J. Rader Torcetrapib and Coronary Events N. Engl. J. Med., April 24, 2008; 358(17): 1862 - 1864. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Spielmann, A. S. Leon, D. C. Rao, T. Rice, J. S. Skinner, C. Bouchard, and T. Rankinen CETP genotypes and HDL-cholesterol phenotypes in the HERITAGE Family Study Physiol Genomics, September 11, 2007; 31(1): 25 - 31. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Isaacs, Y. S. Aulchenko, A. Hofman, E. J. G. Sijbrands, F. A. Sayed-Tabatabaei, O. H. Klungel, A.-H. Maitland-van der Zee, B. H. Ch. Stricker, B. A. Oostra, J. C. M. Witteman, et al. Epistatic Effect of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein and Hepatic Lipase on Serum High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2007; 92(7): 2680 - 2687. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. F. Thompson, L. S. Wood, E. H. Pickering, B. DeChairo, and C. L. Hyde High-density genotyping and functional SNP localization in the CETP gene J. Lipid Res., February 1, 2007; 48(2): 434 - 443. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. K. Shah Inhibition of CETP as a novel therapeutic strategy for reducing the risk of atherosclerotic disease Eur. Heart J., January 1, 2007; 28(1): 5 - 12. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Borggreve, H. L. Hillege, B. H. R. Wolffenbuttel, P. E. de Jong, M. W. Zuurman, G. van der Steege, A. van Tol, R. P. F. Dullaart, and on behalf of the PREVEND Study Group An Increased Coronary Risk Is Paradoxically Associated with Common Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Gene Variations That Relate to Higher High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: A Population-Based Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2006; 91(9): 3382 - 3388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. L.E. Klos, C. F. Sing, E. Boerwinkle, S. C. Hamon, T. J. Rea, A. Clark, M. Fornage, and J. E. Hixson Consistent Effects of Genes Involved in Reverse Cholesterol Transport on Plasma Lipid and Apolipoprotein Levels in CARDIA Participants Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., August 1, 2006; 26(8): 1828 - 1836. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. H.E.M. Klerkx, K. E. Harchaoui, W. A. van der Steeg, S. M. Boekholdt, E. S.G. Stroes, J. J.P. Kastelein, and J. A. Kuivenhoven Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) Inhibition Beyond Raising High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels: Pathways by Which Modulation of CETP Activity May Alter Atherogenesis Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., April 1, 2006; 26(4): 706 - 715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Barter and J. J.P. Kastelein Targeting Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein for the Prevention and Management of Cardiovascular Disease J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., February 7, 2006; 47(3): 492 - 499. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Deguchi, N. M. Pecheniuk, D. J. Elias, P. M. Averell, and J. H. Griffin High-Density Lipoprotein Deficiency and Dyslipoproteinemia Associated With Venous Thrombosis in Men Circulation, August 9, 2005; 112(6): 893 - 899. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Borggreve, H. L. Hillege, B. H. R. Wolffenbuttel, P. E. de Jong, S. J. L. Bakker, G. van der Steege, A. van Tol, R. P. F. Dullaart, and on behalf of the PREVEND Study Group The Effect of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein -629C->A Promoter Polymorphism on High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Is Dependent on Serum Triglycerides J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2005; 90(7): 4198 - 4204. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. B. Lloyd, M. E. Lira, L. S. Wood, L. K. Durham, T. B. Freeman, G. M. Preston, X. Qiu, E. Sugarman, P. Bonnette, A. Lanzetti, et al. Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Variants Have Differential Stability but Uniform Inhibition by Torcetrapib J. Biol. Chem., April 15, 2005; 280(15): 14918 - 14922. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. J. de Grooth, A. H. E. M. Klerkx, E. S. G. Stroes, A. F. H. Stalenhoef, J. J. P. Kastelein, and J. A. Kuivenhoven A review of CETP and its relation to atherosclerosis J. Lipid Res., November 1, 2004; 45(11): 1967 - 1974. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Wolfe and D. J. Rader Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein and Coronary Artery Disease: An Observation With Therapeutic Implications Circulation, September 14, 2004; 110(11): 1338 - 1340. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Boekholdt, J.-A. Kuivenhoven, N. J. Wareham, R. J.G. Peters, J. W. Jukema, R. Luben, S. A. Bingham, N. E. Day, J. J.P. Kastelein, and K.-T. Khaw Plasma Levels of Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein and the Risk of Future Coronary Artery Disease in Apparently Healthy Men and Women: The Prospective EPIC (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and nutrition)-Norfolk Population Study Circulation, September 14, 2004; 110(11): 1418 - 1423. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Barzilai, G. Atzmon, C. Schechter, E. J. Schaefer, A. L. Cupples, R. Lipton, S. Cheng, and A. R. Shuldiner Unique Lipoprotein Phenotype and Genotype Associated With Exceptional Longevity JAMA, October 15, 2003; 290(15): 2030 - 2040. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Molecular and Cellular Proteomics | ASBMB Today |