|
Originally published In Press as doi:10.1194/jlr.M700289-JLR200 on June 30, 2007
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol. 48, 2065-2071, September 2007
Copyright © 2007 by American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Cloning and characterization of the hamster and guinea pig nicotinic acid receptors
April Smith Torhan,
Boonlert Cheewatrakoolpong,
Lia Kwee and
Scott Greenfeder1
Schering-Plough Research Institute, Department of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Kenilworth, NJ 07033
Published, JLR Papers in Press, June 30, 2007.
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed. e-mail: scott.greenfeder{at}spcorp.com
In this study, we present the identification and characterization of hamster and guinea pig nicotinic acid receptors. The hamster receptor shares 80–90% identity with the nucleotide and amino acid sequences of human, mouse, and rat receptors. The guinea pig receptor shares 76–80% identity with the nucleotide and amino acid sequences of these other species. [3H]nicotinic acid binding affinity at guinea pig and hamster receptors is similar to that in human (dissociation constant = 121 nM for guinea pig, 72 nM for hamster, and 74 nM for human), as are potencies of nicotinic acid analogs in competition binding studies. Inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP production by nicotinic acid and related analogs is also similar to the activity in the human receptor. Analysis of mRNA tissue distribution for the hamster and guinea pig nicotinic acid receptors shows expression across a number of tissues, with higher expression in adipose, lung, skeletal muscle, spleen, testis, and ovary.
Supplementary key words GPR109A niacin HM74A Abbreviations: NAR, nicotinic acid receptor

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
Copyright © 2007 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|