|
A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2006
Papers In Press, published online ahead of print January 31, 2006
J. Lipid Res., doi:10.1194/jlr.D500044-JLR200
Submitted on December 27, 2005
Revised on January 30, 2006
Accepted on January 30, 2006
Shotgun lipidomics of cardiolipin molecular species in lipid extracts of biological samples
Xianlin Han, Kui Yang, Jingyue Yang, Hua Cheng, and Richard W. Gross
Dept of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110
Corresponding Author: xianlin{at}wustl.edu
Cardiolipin is a prominent component of the mitochondrial inner membrane contributing to the regulation of multiple discrete mitochondrial functions. Herein, we extend shotgun lipidomics to identify and quantitate cardiolipin molecular species directly from lipid extracts of biological samples. Three shotgun lipidomics approaches for analyses of cardiolipin molecular species were developed using either a continuous ion-transmission instrument (i.e., QqQ type) with either low or high mass resolution settings or a high mass resolution hybrid pulsed instrument (i.e., QqTOF type). Three chemical principles were employed for the development of these approaches. These include exploiting the marked enrichment of linoleate in cardiolipin to maximize the signal to noise ratio, the specific neutral loss of ketenes from doubly charged cardiolipin molecular ions to yield doubly charged triacyl monolysocardiolipins, and the doubly charged character of two phosphates in each cardiolipin molecular species. Through these techniques, we identified and quantified the specific molecular species profiles of cardiolipin directly from lipid extracts of mouse heart, liver, and skeletal muscle. The accuracy (~ 5%) and the low end of the linear dynamic range (10 fmol/µl) for quantitation make these approaches useful for studying alterations in cardiolipin metabolism in multiple disease states using either type of mass spectrometer.

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. E. Minkler and C. L. Hoppel
Separation and characterization of cardiolipin molecular species by reverse-phase ion pair high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
J. Lipid Res.,
April 1, 2010;
51(4):
856 - 865.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Mancuso, P. Kotzbauer, D. F. Wozniak, H. F. Sims, C. M. Jenkins, S. Guan, X. Han, K. Yang, G. Sun, I. Malik, et al.
Genetic Ablation of Calcium-independent Phospholipase A2{gamma} Leads to Alterations in Hippocampal Cardiolipin Content and Molecular Species Distribution, Mitochondrial Degeneration, Autophagy, and Cognitive Dysfunction
J. Biol. Chem.,
December 18, 2009;
284(51):
35632 - 35644.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. S. Basconcillo, R. Zaheer, T. M. Finan, and B. E. McCarry
A shotgun lipidomics approach in Sinorhizobium meliloti as a tool in functional genomics
J. Lipid Res.,
June 1, 2009;
50(6):
1120 - 1132.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. D. Vempati, X. Han, and C. T. Moraes
Lack of Cytochrome c in Mouse Fibroblasts Disrupts Assembly/Stability of Respiratory Complexes I and IV
J. Biol. Chem.,
February 13, 2009;
284(7):
4383 - 4391.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Kiebish, X. Han, H. Cheng, J. H. Chuang, and T. N. Seyfried
Cardiolipin and electron transport chain abnormalities in mouse brain tumor mitochondria: lipidomic evidence supporting the Warburg theory of cancer
J. Lipid Res.,
December 1, 2008;
49(12):
2545 - 2556.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Hou, H. Zhou, F. Elisma, S. A. L. Bennett, and D. Figeys
Technological developments in lipidomics
Briefings in Functional Genomics,
September 19, 2008;
(2008)
eln042v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Mancuso, H. F. Sims, X. Han, C. M. Jenkins, S. P. Guan, K. Yang, S. H. Moon, T. Pietka, N. A. Abumrad, P. H. Schlesinger, et al.
Genetic Ablation of Calcium-independent Phospholipase A2{gamma} Leads to Alterations in Mitochondrial Lipid Metabolism and Function Resulting in a Deficient Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Phenotype
J. Biol. Chem.,
November 30, 2007;
282(48):
34611 - 34622.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. J. Chicco and G. C. Sparagna
Role of cardiolipin alterations in mitochondrial dysfunction and disease
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol,
January 1, 2007;
292(1):
C33 - C44.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. D. Watson
Thematic review series: Systems Biology Approaches to Metabolic and Cardiovascular Disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems
J. Lipid Res.,
October 1, 2006;
47(10):
2101 - 2111.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2006 by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
|
Advertisement
Advertisement
|