|
|
||||||||
Papers In Press, published online ahead of print June 16, 2003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Department of Pharmacology, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taipei 3332
Corresponding Author: chuenmao{at}mail.cgu.edu.tw
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL) is a risk factor in atherosclerosis and stimulates multiple signaling pathways including activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K)/Akt and p42/p44 mitogen-activate protein kinase (MAPK), which involved in mitogenesis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). We therefore investigated the relationship between PI3-K/Akt and p42/p44 MAPK activation and cell proliferation induced by Ox-LDL. Ox-LDL stimulated Akt phosphorylation in a time- and concentration-dependent manner, as determined by Western blot analysis. Phosphorylation of Akt stimulated by Ox-LDL and EGF was attenuated by inhibitors of PI3-K (wortmannin and LY294002) and intracellular Ca2+ chelator (BAPTA/AM) plus EDTA. Pretreatment of VSMCs with pertussis toxin, cholera toxin, and forskolin for 24 h also attenuated the Ox-LDL-stimulated Akt phosphorylation. In addition, pretreatment of VSMCs with wortmannin or LY294002 inhibited Ox-LDL-stimulated p42/p44 MAPK phosphorylation and [3H]thymidine incorporation. Furthermore, treatment with U0126, an inhibitor of MEK1/2, attenuated the p42/p44 MAPK phosphorylation, but no effect on Akt activation in response to Ox-LDL and EGF. Overexpression of p85-DN or Akt-DN mutant attenuated MEK1/2 and p42/p44 MAPK phosphorylation stimulated by Ox-LDL and EGF. These results suggest that the mitogenic effect of Ox-LDL is, at least in part, mediated through activation of PI3-K/Akt/MEK/MAPK pathway in VSMCs. ---Chien, M. W., C. S. Chien, L. D. Hsiao, C. H. Lin and C. M. Yang. Ox-LDL induces mitogen-activated protein kinase activation mediated via PI3-kinase/Akt in vascular smooth muscle cells. J. Lipid Res. 2003, ___:_____-_____.
Revised on June 2, 2003
Accepted on June 5, 2003
Ox-LDL induces mitogen-activated protein kinase activation mediated via PI3-kinase/Akt in vascular smooth muscle cells
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Munteanu, M. Taddei, I. Tamburini, E. Bergamini, A. Azzi, and J.-M. Zingg Antagonistic Effects of Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein and {alpha}-Tocopherol on CD36 Scavenger Receptor Expression in Monocytes: INVOLVEMENT OF PROTEIN KINASE B AND PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR-{gamma} J. Biol. Chem., March 10, 2006; 281(10): 6489 - 6497. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. K. Lee, K. Man, J. W. Ho, C. K. Sun, K. T. Ng, X. H. Wang, Y. C. Wong, I. O. Ng, R. Xu, and S. T. Fan FTY720 induces apoptosis of human hepatoma cell lines through PI3-K-mediated Akt dephosphorylation Carcinogenesis, December 1, 2004; 25(12): 2397 - 2405. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| All ASBMB Journals | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Molecular and Cellular Proteomics | ASBMB Today |