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JLR Commentaries
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- CommentaryOpen Access
HDL, heart disease, and the lung
Journal of Lipid ResearchVol. 63Issue 6100217Published online: April 26, 2022- Kathrin Frey
- Arnold von Eckardstein
Cited in Scopus: 0For more than 50 years, a low plasma level of HDL-cholesterol has been known as an independent risk factor of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD). In addition, HDL particles exert a plethora of potentially anti-atherogenic activities on many cells including endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, as well as monocyte-derived macrophages and other inflammatory cells. Nevertheless, therapeutic interventions raising HDL-cholesterol did not improve the prevention of cardiovascular events beyond standard therapy with statins.