July 2013

Volume 54Issue 7p1713-2030
Open Access
COVER: In the absence of RA, most promoters are not occupied by RARs and a pool of RAR is present in membrane lipid rafts. After RA addition, the extranuclear pool of RAR activates p38MAPK (a), which translocates into the nucleus and phosphorylates MSK1 (b). Then MSK1 phosphorylates histones (c) and RARs at a serine located in the LBD (d). Subsequent to conformational changes, the cyclin H subunit of the CAK sub complex of TFIIH is recruited (e), allowing the phosphorylation of the NTD by the cdk7 kinase (f) and the subsequent dissociation of coregulators such as vinexinb (g). Finally, phosphorylated RARs are recruited to target genes promoters (h). (See Al Tanoury et al., p. 1761.)...
COVER: In the absence of RA, most promoters are not occupied by RARs and a pool of RAR is present in membrane lipid rafts. After RA addition, the extranuclear pool of RAR activates p38MAPK (a), which translocates into the nucleus and phosphorylates MSK1 (b). Then MSK1 phosphorylates histones (c) and RARs at a serine located in the LBD (d). Subsequent to conformational changes, the cyclin H subunit of the CAK sub complex of TFIIH is recruited (e), allowing the phosphorylation of the NTD by the cdk7 kinase (f) and the subsequent dissociation of coregulators such as vinexinb (g). Finally, phosphorylated RARs are recruited to target genes promoters (h). (See Al Tanoury et al., p. 1761.)

Tribute

Thematic Review Section: Fat-Soluble Vitamins: Vitamin A

Research Articles

Patient-Oriented and Epidemiological Research

Methods

Advertisement